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There are three stages of pregnancy. These are the first, second and third trimesters. The first trimester runs from week one to week fourteen, the second covers weeks 15 – 26, then the third is weeks 27 – 40. Week 1+2: This is actually before you get pregnant. It’s the stage where your body prepares itself by ovulating. And it’s in these 14 days that the egg is fertilized by the sperm Week 3: The fertilized egg now moves down the fallopian tubes, fluid passes into the ball of cells, dividing them into two. The inner cells will form your baby and the outer cells will form the placenta. Your body, at this stage, is still unaware that it is pregnant. The implantation begins as the cell ball reaches the wall of the uterus. In this process the cells actually bury into the uterus wall, which can sometimes lead to you having spotting. The implanted cell ball now becomes an embryo. Week 4: This is a week of rapid development, and your body now realises it is pregnant. The amniotic sac and cavity begin to develop and also the Yoke sac appears (this will later form the baby’s digestive system). The placenta now starts to form where implantation took place and blood from you will now go into the placenta. It is usually about day 27 that we start to feel the morning sickness. Week 5: The primitive streak (the fore runner of the brain and spinal cord) is now developing. Through this primitive streak the cells will develop into three layers: The endoderm: the bottom layer – develops the glands, lung linings, tongue, bladder, digestive tract, tonsils, urethra and associated glands. The mesoderm: the middle layer – forms the muscles, bones, heart, lungs, spleen, blood cells, and the reproductive and excretory systems. The ectoderm: the top layer – forming the skin, nails, hair, eye lens, nose, mouth, anus, tooth enamel, pituitary gland, mammary glands, and all parts of the nervous system. Other cells will be starting to develop the spine (called the notochord). The first steps towards forming the embryos head, and the first formation of the babies blood cells happen this week. Week 6: The first few days of this week is when your baby’s heart starts beating. The aorta (the largest artery in the whole body) will be starting to form at around day 40. By mid week many organs are starting to form: eyes, arm buds, liver, gall bladder, stomach and intestines, lungs and pancreas. Week 7: This is a busy week for your growing baby. During this week your baby will double in size. The lenses of the eyes are developing and there is also a recognisable tongue. The legs and arms are developing into paddles, the jaws are now visible. Week 8: The cerebellum starts to form this week. That’s the part of the brain responsible for the movement of muscles. Also hand and foot plates, elbow and wrist areas are forming. Towards the end of the eight week the hand plate has formed ridges where the fingers will be. There is further development of the eye; pigment is now appearing on the retina. Teeth buds are now forming within the gums, along with the wind pipe, bronchi, and voice box. The heart is now starting to develop the four chambers. Week 9: Your baby is now starting to form cartilage and bones. During this week the ovaries will develop into the sex organ determining whether you’re having a boy or a girl. The fingers and thumbs are now taking shape. Also the baby is now becoming more active. Week 10: It’s now that your embryo has become a baby, all be it on a rather small scale. There is a fully formed upper lip. The development of the heart now slows as it is past the critical stage. By mid week the earlobes are fully formed. Toes start to develop on the foot plate. As the bones of the palate (roof of the mouth) start to fuse together, the tongue starts to develop taste buds. Week 11: as the morning sickness starts to subside, you may feel your appetite increase. Your baby’s body starts to straighten. In males the penis is now distinguishable and in females the vagina is beginning to develop. This stage is where the baby starts to show individuality, as the muscle structure varies in each baby. Week 12: Your baby will start to develop fingernails over the next three weeks. The brain is now the same structure as it will be at birth. By the end of the week, the gall bladder and pancreas will be fully developed. Also the baby will now be opening and closing its mouth. Week 13: This week vocal chords will form in the larynx. Also the intestines will move from the umbilical cord into the abdomen, and will start to form folds and become lined with villi. Week 14: You may have noticed some changes to the areola (the area around your nipple); it may be getting larger and darker. Your baby’s heart beat will now be able to be heard using a Doppler. Breathing, sucking and swallowing motions will be being practised. The breathing practises will take the amniotic fluid in and out of the lungs. Baby’s hand also becomes more functional. Week 15: The baby’s neck is now defined, with the head now resting on the neck rather than the shoulders. The hair pattern of the baby will be defined by the 102nd day of the pregnancy your baby will now be able to turn its head, open its mouth, kick, press its lips together and turn its feet. Week 16: This week the baby’s toe nails will start to grow. The muscles will be growing stronger and the neck and head are growing straighter. As the uterus starts moving upwards you may start showing more, but this does mean less pressure on your bladder, making you feel like urinating less. Week 17: Your baby will be working on more reflexes this week; blinking, sucking, and swallowing. Development is carrying on with all the existing structures. Through the course of this month your baby’s weight will increase 6 times. Week 18: By mid week your baby’s eyes and ears will now be in the right places. The finger tips and toes will develop pads, and toe and finger prints will start to develop later in the week. Myelinization, a process of coating the nerves with a fatty substance called myelin which speeds up nerve cell transmission and insulates nerves, will start happening this week. Also by the second day of this week meconium (faecal waste) will start developing in the baby’s bowels. Week 19: A creamy looking substance that covers the baby’s body, vernix coseosa, will start to form. This protects the baby and its developing glands and sensory cells. If you’re having a baby girl primitive egg cells are now developed in the ovaries, in fact females are born with all the eggs their ovaries will ever have. Week 20: Most of the major development has now taken place, and the danger zone of the first three months is now over. Your baby will be waking and sleeping, just as newborns do. Also the formation of fine scalp hair and eyebrows will begin. Week 21: Your body is replacing the amniotic fluid very three hours at this stage of your pregnancy. Baby’s leg and arm movements increase as the muscles and bones become stronger. By the end of the week a stethoscope will be able to detect the baby’s heart beat. Week 22: If the baby is a boy, the testes will start to move from the pelvic area into the scrotum. The hair on the head and eyebrows is now visible as white and short. Week 23: The bones in the middle ear start hardening making the conduction of sound possible. The baby will start to gain some considerable weight between now and next month. The size of the baby’s body will start to get into proportion though the head will remain larger than the rest of the body. Week 24: The skin of your baby is wrinkled, but will smooth out as fat is deposited. Also by the end of this week the baby’s heart beat is so strong it is some times possible to hear it by placing an ear on your stomach. Week 25: Baby’s skin is now turning a reddish/pink as capillaries start to develop. The nostrils will now start to open, as they have been plugged unto now. The lungs will start developing blood vessels and the finger and toe nails will now be covering half the nail bed. Week 26: with the nostrils now open, muscular breathing will start. By the end of the week the lungs will be secreting surfactant, a substance which prevents the lung tissue sticking together. Also with the formation of blood vessels in the lungs, they will now also be developing air sacks. Brain wave activity starts this week for auditory and visual activity. Week 27: Bumping and thumping is becoming stronger as your baby grows stronger, you should be feeling around 10 kicks in a two hour period. Baby’s lungs are growing rapidly and there is continual development with brain patterns. Week 28: This is when the eyelids un-fuse and open up. Muscle tone is improving, and the lungs are capable of breathing air. The chances of a baby being born premature from now on, has a greatly improved chance of surviving. Week 29: Eye lashes have now grown, and although still unable to focus, baby’s eyes are now sensitive to dark and light. At this stage of pregnancy the senses of sound, smell and taste are developing. By the end of the week your baby will be able to move its eyes in their sockets. Week 30: Baby is now storing up nutrients taken in by you. Calcium for skeletal development, protein for growth and iron for blood cells. By the end of the week the languno (the small hairs that covered the baby’s body), is nearly all gone apart from some patches on the shoulders and back. Week 31: As the actual growth starts to slow down, the internal organs are still maturing, so make sure your still getting enough folic acid, iron and calcium. Should your baby be born this week they would have the ability to breath, see, listen learn and remember. Week 32: The baby’s iris is now reacting to light. All five senses are now registering with your baby, although smell is limited as baby can’t breathe air in the uterus. Week 33: your baby may now be sucking its fingers. Constipation could be starting for you as your uterus puts more and more pressure on your bowels. Week 34: The pigment of the eyes is not quite fully developed yet, this leaves the eyes looking blue regardless of final colour. And this week your baby will start to develop its own immune system. Week 35: In baby boys the decent of the testes will complete any time now. Your baby may now shift into your pelvis in a head down position, but not all babies’ do this before birth. Week 36: Dimples on the elbows and knees will be forming as well as creases in the neck area due to continual deposits of fat. Also this fat will help baby maintain its body temperature. Week 37: Around 85% are born within two weeks of their actual due date (either before or after), so as you enter this stage be aware for signs of labour. The baby is practising being more aware of its surroundings; this is the ‘orientating response’. This is where the baby will turn towards any source of light. The end of this week marks the end of development, growth will now slow down. Week 38: Meconium is accumulating in the intestines. Meconium is a dark green mass of waste product and cells from the gall bladder, liver and pancreas. Although shortly after birth this will all come out. Week 39: as the baby is settling into your pelvis, you maybe feeling clumsy and off balance. This is because your centre of gravity shifts. Make sure you’re prepared for your trip to the hospital. Week 40: welcome to the final week, that’s if you have not given birth already. Your body will be giving the baby antibodies so it can protect its self from many diseases. 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Why does God need a gender? Can’t we, as creative beings come up with something more majestic than biological anatomy? Doesn’t the Holy Spirit transcend flesh? I thought that is what the resurrection was all about. It makes me feel like we are children playing with dolls. Here is the mommy, here is the baby and here is daddy whom we obey and who punishes us when we are bad. Isn’t that a rather limiting concept? I like to think that the Grace which generates healing and love is a bit more universal, resplendent and powerful than that. Do I believe that the Holy Spirit manifested as a human man 2,000 years ago and showed us a perception which expanded our earth-bound senses? Yes. For humans to incarnate, we have to come up with either a male or female body. I believe the Holy Spirit could just as easily be a female and in many cases has and still does reveal itself as exactly that. The point is, Spirit itself is universal, so the gender of the vessel it travels in is not even relevant. Once again, we are feeding earthly values into our understanding of the Divine. When we do this, such values become as transitory and vulnerable as we humans are.They are further interpreted and reinterpreted by more humans who all have different earthly interests. They become superficial symbols to represent whatever a person’s own self interest is at the time. Therefore, we are back into the mire of fleshly helplessness from which the Spirit came to set us free. Gender is a superficial aspect of an entity, almost an afterthought. Maleness (testosterone) does not even inhabit the fetus until after the fourth week of development. Our biological system is set up so that we need two opposing sexes to produce a zygote from which the fetus starts to multiply itself. End of story about gender. It has nothing to do with the soul, with the spirit, with the capacity to love, with the goodness, energy and power of the Holy Spirit. The latter is exempt from such a very carnal aspect of being. Personally, I don’t feel comfortable with God having a penis any more than I do with God using a toilet. Also, there is no need for God to go around procreating a bunch of little offspring Gods. I understand that the notion of a mighty loving Source needs to be compared, at times, to a concept that is recognizable. It is like feeding strained food to a baby, it is reaching people at their level of understanding. Fair enough. But are we really that creatively impaired? Can’t we conceive of a force more closely related to what it really is? The Christians have always been hung up on male supremacy, so it makes sense that they would push the idea of God being a male. (Notice that the human, perishable, fleshly aspect of Christ is contributed by the woman.) I understand that for their particular culture at the time of incipient Christianity, the patriarchal society was considered to be most preferable. Okay. But here we are talking only of a social configuration. We are not talking about the Spirit which moves and breathes in us and in all living and non living things. We are talking about the energy which we know before we even incarnate, and which we will know after our incarnation has run its course. That seems vast and awesome to me. It seems greater, more nurturing, more loving, more dependable and more Present than the human male ever will be. But maybe that is just my own opinion. vimax penis enlargement excersizes cheap penis enlarement pills best penis enlargment pills easy enlargement free pennis surgery way pnis enlargement fact penis girth enlargement cheap pnis enlargement pills vimax penis enlargement traction device herbal penis enlargement pills

Whether a therapeutic technique is the best prostate cancer treatment for a patient depends on various factors. In selecting the treatment, a patient and his doctor should take into consideration the patient's age and expected life span, the stage and grade of the cancer, possible side effects and other health problems that the patient might have. One of the best prostate cancer treatment techniques, particularly for older men and those who suffer from other serious illnesses, is the expectant management or watchful waiting method. Watchful waiting involves the close monitoring of the cancer through prostate specific antigen testing. It does not involve active treatments like surgery and radiation therapy and is recommended mostly to those who have no symptoms. It is also used when the cancer is contained within one area of the prostate gland and is expected to grow very slowly. Another option available to prostate cancer patients is surgery. This can be radical retropubic prostatectomy, radical perineal prostatectomy, laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) or transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). In retropubic prostatectomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the lower abdomen to remove the prostate gland. Lymph nodes around the prostate might also be removed depending on whether the cancer has spread to these parts. In perineal prostatectomy, the incision is made in the perineum or the skin between anus and scrotum. This procedure is use less often because the lymph nodes cannot be removed and there is a high probability that the nerves will be affected. LRP, on the other hand, involves the use of several smaller incisions and specialized instruments. This highly complex procedure is known for its high precision and control. In the hands of experienced surgeons, it becomes an advantageous option compared with retropubic and perineal prostatectomy. TURP, meanwhile, makes use of an instrument called a resectoscope which is passed through the end of the penis into the urethra at the level of the prostate. The electricity that passes through the instrument cuts or vaporizes the issue in the prostate. TURP is done to relieve symptoms and is also used for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Radiation therapy is the method in which high-energy rays or particles are used to kill cancer cells. This, like surgical procedures, is another example of a highly developed method of dealing with cancer. Radiation therapy is classified into two main types, the external beam radiation therapy (ERBT) and brachytherapy. In treating localized prostate cancer, a procedure called crysosurgery is sometimes used. It involves the freezing of the tissues using very cold gases. Aside from cryosurgery, hormone therapy and chemotherapy are also options that prostate cancer patients can explore. Hormone therapy does not cure cancer but is primarily used to lower levels of male hormones in a patient's body. Chemotherapy, meanwhile, is a procedure more commonly used in cases when the cancer has spread beyond the prostate gland. Choosing the best prostate cancer treatment depends on a lot of factors. What is considered appropriate for one patient might not be good for another, that's why options should be discussed in detail with doctors before proceeding to the treatment stage. penile enlargement surgeries enhancement manhattan penis penile enlargement fact penis enargement herb penis enlargement surgery photo pnis enlargement technique cheap penis enlargment home penile enlargment herbal penis enlargement pills

There are many products that claim to increase libido and keep your penis healthy, however a healthy penis and strong libido are normally a reflection of overall lifestyle. Many men look for miracle cures, when they should be looking at changes in lifestyle. These changes become even more critical as men pass the age of 40. Lets look at 6 simple liefstyle changes that can help you A healthy penis and overall health The human body is a totally integrated organism, it is virtually impossible to have a healthy penis if there are health problems elsewhere. Al healthy penis means, one without erectile dysfunction (ED). ED is not yet perfectly understood, and most studies are inconclusive if the causes are physiological or psychological, or both factors working together. A healthy penis and testosterone levels As men age, it is proved that the level of testosterone in the blood slowly decreases. This is a main cause of libido drop and if libido can effect erections, it is then a cause of ED. Check yourself, and see if any of the following symptoms apply to you. Do you have sleeping problems, hair loss, become tired quickly, gaining weight, depression, become irritable easily, Sweating and flushing without physical activity? So, if your testosterone is dropping, there is no way to have a healthy penis, and you must resort to the new generation of ED drugs (Viagra, Cialis, and so on) which may work, and may not and have unpleasant side effects. Getting an erection with an ED drug does not mean your penis (or you are healthy) Also, if your state of health has deteriorated, you veins and arteries are not open as they were when you were young, so your ED may be caused by a slowdown / breakdown in your circulatory system. A healthy penis 6 rules for increased libido For both levels of testosterone and your general state of health, you can follow the easy rules below. You will be healthier, and it will show with a healthy penis and a more virile you Rules 1, 2 and 3 are MUSTS! 1.If you smoke, stop now. Smoking damages every part of your body, especially the circulatory system, and introduces dangerous chemicals directly into the blood. 2.You need physical exercise, and every day. It is estimated that you need at least 30 minutes of strenuous exercise daily as a minimum. To get testosterone levels up naturally, put yourself on a good weight lifting program. See your doctor first, and then ask a professional trainer to give you a special program suited to your body type, age, and physical condition. The testosterone levels will rise naturally. This is a proven fact. 3.Diet. If you are overweight, your penis will pay the price, along with your heart and every other critical organ. Eat plenty of fruits (in season only), and vegetables, lots of roughage (in the form of cereals), and meat sparingly. Your weight will drop naturally (without a formal diet) and you will notice your libido returning and your ability to satisfy it as well. The next rules are SHOULDS; so keep as much to them as you can. 4.Moderate your alcoholic intake. Do not over-indulge in drinking. Hard liquor sparingly, and wines and beers with great moderation. 5.Find good vitamin and mineral supplements. It should contain most or all of the following: Vitamins A, B, B complex, C, D, and E. From minerals, look for Chromium, Selenium and Zinc. From protein, L-arginine. From enzymes, DHEA. From natural herbs, look for Damania, Dong quai, Ginger, Ginkgo Biloba, Ginseng, Gotu kola, Horny Goat Weed, Hydrangea root, Pygeum, Sarsaparilla, Saw palmetto, and Wild yam. 6.If you are alone, masturbate. You need to ejaculate often, and through masturbation, the chemicals and reactions required for keeping your penis healthy are put to use. Done properly (as in the technique called jelqing) the result is, if nothing more, an improved circulation to the penis, and use of the prostate gland for more than just continence. A healthy penis final words Remember the state of your penis is a good indication of your own state of health. Follow the rules above, and at any age, you will find increased testosterone in the blood, better circulation, relief from many symptoms that may now plague you, and of course, a healthier penis. free penis elargement exercise cheapest penis enlarement pills herbal natural pnis enlargement vimax natural penis enlargement pills free penile enlargement pills penis enhancement pills penis enlargment system penis enlargement tool herbal penis enlargement pills

Textured technologies have their presence in everyday products, from steel body panels and bearings to book covers and quilted toilet paper. The desired surface texture can be achieved by a number of processes but each has disadvantages, limiting extensive introduction. Enduring crimps, coils, loops or other fine distortions along the lengths of the filaments are presented by a textured yarn, a constant filament yarn that has been treated. Heat setting in a twisted condition can texture the yarns manufactured from thermoplastic materials, while nonthermoplastic yarns can be textured by "air jet texturing" or "air texturing", wherein a forceful air flow is used to shape knotted loops in the filaments. The outcome will be a yarn with greater bulk, higher stretch and more beautiful properties. With the use of compressed air, air textured yarns are manufactured from thermoplastic, cellulosic or non-organic filament yarns. Air textured yarns are supplied a huge quality with loops created on the surface of the filament yarn. The loop arrangement, which relies on the material used, ends in a yarn with features like those of typical staple-fibre yarn. The manufactured yarns are used for sewing thread applications, apparel fabrics, fancy yarn articles, automotive interior fittings, and home furnishing fabrics, carpets, fire blankets and a variety of other applications. Let us now discuss major techniques used in texturing. . False-twist texturing . Texturing by a cold air-jet . Texturing by a hot air-jet and a stuffer box . Other marginal techniques. Most textured yarns are false twist textured. Following write-up will tell about false twisting and the reason why it has been such an incredible success. First it will deal with the real twist texturing and then concludes with a note of speeds that can be reached using false twist texturing. S and Z twist are different altogether S and Z twist means real twist in the yarn and they are poles apart from each other; at the same time there is little difference between them. One yarn has been twisted into the opposite direction of the other yarn. Essentially, one yarn reflects what other possesses. Since S-twisted yarn will look in a fabric unlike a Z-twisted yarn, this difference is very important. The "Real Twist" texturing principle Thermo structure of real twisted yarn is allowed by the thermoplastic properties of synthetic yarn. Back-twisting of this yarn creates twistless yarn, in which the helix formation of the previously resulted in a twistless yarn was still visible. It is a remarkable development that the clear crimps of genuine wool or cotton in each individual filament give this yarn a look of natural fibres. Stufferbox crimps the filaments and then cuts them into staple length and spins them on a traditional machine into a spun yarn, a procedure enabling a filament yarn to look like a spun yarn. This process saves the time spent after spinning filaments endlessly. The production steps are as follows: Twisting on (two for one) twisters Autoclave steam stetting Back twisting Cone winding The False-Twist texturing Just imagine that an elastic band is held between two clamps and then twist this band by turning it in the centre. You can notice real twist on left and right side. But each side is twisted into the opposite direction. One side is S, the other side is Z-twisted. Both sides have equal number of twists. All the twist will vanish on releasing the twisting point. This was 'false twist created by you. False twist principle is being applied by all contemporary texturing machines. Dynamics of false twisting Imagine a drawing with the yarn twisted into two twisted directions and try to visualize the yarn to be endless. Replace the fixed clamps with feed rolls. When the yarn is moved from left to right with the peg in the twisted yarn bundle, the twist on the right side would be moved and then would fade away but the left side would continue to be twisted. All false twist-texturing machines are based on this effect. A peg generates a definite twist stop, and therefore friction disks are better options, which execute the same and have the benefit of rotating the yarn. When the procedure is begun, the twisted yarn on the right side is removed to rubbish but the twist on the left hand side continues. If the yarn breaks, the twisted yarn on the left hand side also goes to trash. If the twist were counted in both wasted ends, it would be accurately the same but in the opposite twist direction. Miles of superior quality textured yarn is manufactured between the two waste ends. Reason behind the success of false twisting Real twist texturing was very time-consuming and laborious. With the launch of false twisting, the process speeds of twist texturing accelerated from a few meters per minute to production speeds of more than 1000 m/min. Bulked Continuous Filament Unbroken threads of nylon are created into yarn. These threads are texturised to enhance their bulk and to modify from straight into twisted or bent fibre. Twist You can make the carpet pile more flexible by winding each carpet fibre around itself. The carpet resistance against crushing, matting and changing of texture is in proportion to the tightness of twist. Heat Setting To process the fibre with heat, it is locked in the twist after it is twisted. The procedure will create carpet fibres, which cannot be disentangled or squeezed under heavy foot fabric. Tufting After getting fed through needles, the heat-set fibre is stitched or tufted into the primary carpet backing. Amount of yarn used and closeness of the tufts to one another determine the density of carpet. Dyeing The tufted carpet is soaked in liquid dye then processed with a fixation solution and dried. Here the needs on air interlacing depend on the technique of process. The 1-stage process, which is also called On-Line-Process and interlaces mono, duo, or tri-colour yarns, demands 30 to 40 hard knots per meter. These yarns are used directly in tufting. The 2-stage procedure, which is also called as Off-Line-Process, necessitates 15 to 25 soft knots for further processing in Heat Setting, Co-Mingling or Tufting. Air-Texturing This machine contains supply yarn creel, an appropriate winding head fixed with yarn transport together with an additional pair of feed rolls and an air jet interjected. Air texturing machines have two conventional categories: Machines with individual drives and Machines with headstock having motors, drives and shafts at each place. Since the machines are capable of treating large number of yarns and the each machine position can be fixed to manufacture a different yarn, machines with individual drives have become the standard in modern air jet technology. Aside from the few advances in winding technology used in air-texturing machinery and the technique of water application, the progress of air-texturing over the years has been relied on the growth of air-jet nozzle technology. Newer nozzles have led to the processing of a wider range of yarns at greater processing speeds, lower energy consumptions and lower noise levels. Fibreguide Ltd., England, has increased and developed its scope of single and multi-position interlacing air jets. The range now consists of 11 different air-jet types, including Detorque, Detorque with interlace and oil dispersion jets. In addition, the company offers a wide range of Interlace jets for the production of all types of continuous filament yarns, ranging from micro-denier yarns up to BCF and industrial applications. Low-noise jet enclosures have also been introduced to enhance the interlacing performances of the multi-position FG2M and FG10M air-jet units, as well as the individual FG4 Jet. Air texturing up to 1,000 m/min: the technology rise Unlike false twist texturing with the speeds of up to 1200 m/mn, the speeds of air texturing until now at about 400 m/mn, in some cases up to 500 m/mn, lagged clearly behind. This made gainful air texturing of fine yarn counts unable to go beyond 100 dtex till now. With the new jet core Series-S. Due to the well-researched geometry of the yarn channel, the speed of airflow through the jet could again be accelerated considerably. Texturing speeds could still be accelerated further because tests with developments in the circumstances close to the process and application of jet cores Series - S proved this. The primary manufacturing speed with Jet Cores S315 for core / effect operation with feeder yarns of dtex 22 - 250, is about 750 m/min, if a post heater is used to relax the unnecessary filament loops. Supplementary hot plates or heated godets before the jet, and a rise in the air pressure up to a maximum of 12 bar, facilitate further rise of the texturing speed up to 1,000 m/min. Yarns from S-cores display equally distributed loop formations and almost no propensity to flames. These yarns create a very smooth fabric look. From the very beginning, the S-Cores have been a hit and are in growing demand. In 1999 their share of Heberlein's total deliveries already reached 35%. S-Jets make possible both higher production speeds and enlargement of range of applications for air-textured yarns. Because of cost reasons, success already emerge in the fine yarn count segment wherein air textured yarns had no opportunity until now. Fashionable yarn mixtures are well recognized for ladies wear, sports wear and specialities for technical applications. Air-textured yarns with ease elasticity made from slightly stretchy feeder yarns are hot topics. Conclusion In the field of air interlacing, jets with better presentation can be anticipated. On one hand, they will fulfil the needs of accelerating process speeds, and on the other hand will take care of escalating process permanence. Opportunities are open for them to minimise a number of extra processing phases. Besides using compressed air, other means like steam will be applied because these will allow the beginning of necessary new consequences. In terms of air jet texturing, it is advisable that faster air texturing machinery will be offered to make use of the high-speed air texturing jets. Other than new machines themselves, supplementary parts like heating and higher compressed air source will have to be used to enable texturing speeds of more than 1,000 m/min. The high suppleness of the air texturing procedure helps individual drive units. Great attempts are exerted to minimise the cost per position, which is more likely with shaft machines, at this time. In the near future the recently reached speed level must be, first of all, converted into practice and process stability must be increased on these machines. Thanks to the high flexibility of the air texturing process with an application range from approx. 22 to 18,000 dtex, and the possibility to process practically all kinds of filament yarns, not to mention the great number of yarn combinations that are possible, further market expansion can be expected. The level of the market increase for air-textured yarns will depend considerably on the development of additional areas of end-uses. Very big, and almost not yet utilized opportunities are in applications with new feeder yarns. Examples of new, strongly progressing yarns are slightly elastic multi-filament yarns, as well as fine filament counts up to dtex 22, that only now have become interesting from a cost point of view, thanks to faster texturing jets. Pre-dominant applications of these yarns are in the areas of hosiery, ladies wear, sports and leisurewear, but also in textile automotive linings.